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  1. Baboon - Wikipedia

    Baboons are primates comprising the genus Papio, one of the 23 genera of Old World monkeys, in the family Cercopithecidae. There are six species of baboon: the hamadryas baboon, the Guinea …

  2. 6 Types of Baboons: Species, Facts and Photos - TRVST

    Baboons are Old World monkeys of the genus Papio. Six distinct species are primarily found in Africa and parts of the Arabian Peninsula. Previously, there were only five species. In 2020, a phylogenetic …

  3. 14 Baboon Facts - Fact Animal

    They are native to Africa and are ground dwelling, live in large groups with social structure and inhabit savannah, open woodland and hills. Baboons favor drier habitats such as savannas and grasslands, …

  4. Baboon | African Primate, Social Behavior & Adaptations | Britannica

    Mar 30, 2026 · Baboon, (genus Papio), any of five species of large, robust, and primarily terrrestrial monkeys found in dry regions of Africa and Arabia. Males of the largest species, the chacma baboon …

  5. Baboon - African Wildlife Foundation

    What are baboons? They are some of the world’s largest monkeys. There are five species of the baboon — olive, yellow, chacma, Guinea, and sacred — scattered across various habitat in Africa and …

  6. Baboons: Characteristics, Diet, Facts & More [Fact Sheet]

    With their distinctive faces, social structures, and behaviors, baboons offer a captivating glimpse into the complexity of primate life. This article delves into the life of baboons – from their species and …

  7. Baboons | National Geographic

    There are five different species of baboons. All of them live in Africa or Arabia. Baboons are some of the world's largest monkeys, and males of different species average from 33 to 82 pounds....

  8. Decades-long baboon study sheds light on social stress and human …

    Jan 29, 2026 · Long-term research in Kenya’s Amboseli baboon population is revealing how social hierarchy, early adversity and relationships shape health and survival — for baboons and, by …

  9. Baboon Animal Facts - Papio - A-Z Animals

    May 27, 2024 · Baboons (genus Papio) are large, terrestrial Old World monkeys native to Africa (and in one case adjacent Arabia). They are highly social omnivores with pronounced sexual dimorphism …

  10. Baboons Facts: Behavior, Habitat & Social Life In The Wild

    May 22, 2025 · Discover detailed insights into baboon species, their behavior, diet, habitats, and social structure. Learn how these smart primates survive in the wild.