After a hastily cobbled together ceasefire between Israel and Iran took hold on June 24, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu jubilantly declared that the “existential threats” of Iran’s nuclear program and ballistic missile arsenal had been destroyed.

Iran also criticized the IAEA, and Grossi directly, for not condemning the U.S. and Israel for attacking its nuclear facilities, which Iran considered a violation of international law. In May, the IAEA censured Iran, claiming the country had stockpiled enriched uranium to near weapons-grade levels of 90%.