Serologic testing for core vaccine antibodies is becoming more common in everyday veterinary practice, yet a few persistent ...

Antigen presenting cells capture tumour antigen within the tumour microenvironment and migrate to tumour-draining lymph nodes where they prime tumour-reactive T cells. Tumour-reactive T cells then ...

The intestinal immune system plays a pivotal role in maintaining mucosal homeostasis, acting as the interface between environmental stimuli, host epithelial ...

Treatment also increased helper (CD4⁺) T cells and memory CD8⁺ T cells and balanced immune signaling, strengthening both antibody‑mediated (humoral) and cell‑mediated immunity. Together, the ...

Living cell surface N-glycans act as a "glycan code" that mediates cell–cell communication, immune recognition, and disease progression. Unlike ...

Immune checkpoint inhibitors have reshaped cancer treatment over the past decade, but the same immune activation that shrinks tumors can also turn against healthy tissue, including the brain. A ...

A new method of making cancer cells more visible to the immune system could improve how well immunotherapy works against a range of different tumors, potentially leading to more effective treatment ...